Human Resource Management Training and Development

Human Resource Management Training and Development Presentation Every business endeavor targets making benefits by limiting operational expenses. In spite of the fact that use is inescapable, each business venture, paying little heed to its size, applies each conceivable methodology accessible to guarantee most extreme returns. Worker preparing and improvement is one of the key perspectives that most organizations factor into their consumption in the assurance of their need costs and long haul business development.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Human Resource Management: Training and Development explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Although the decision of technique for the most part relies upon the accessible assets to an organization, it might likewise be a consequence of the decision of human asset the executives models. A few organizations want to recruit people with the abilities that suit the set of working responsibilities while others decide to utilize people with essential information on the activity and lead private preparing so as to modify the employees’ range of abilities to suit their motivation. While the two techniques work, they have various focal points and burdens, just as effects on the organizations and representatives. This paper investigates a contextual investigation of two distinct organizations and gives a compact examination of their decision of administrative models. It additionally remembers a conversation for a portion of the exercises that chiefs can gain from the contextual analysis primarily with respect to between related human asset approaches and practices. Contextual investigation examination Total Customer Services (TCS), a redistributed gathering of lodging benefits case managers, applies the utilization of agreements that empower and uphold specialization among laborers. Fundamentally, the administration position includes the dissemination of explicit obligations for every laborer. The organization carefully specifies the oblig ations in an agreement, which implies that laborers do not have any command past their specified obligations and just apply the utilization of explicit abilities in the achievement of such obligations. The agreements additionally expect workers to practice a gigantic level of divulgence to the board with respect to their activities. The principle advantage this plan has for the laborers is that they can consummate the aptitude they apply at work, which makes their work simpler with time (Leitch 2006). Another bit of leeway is that the revelation approaches permit the supervisory group to distinguish issues when they emerge, accordingly understanding them before they harm the business. Be that as it may, this administration model has a few inconveniences. To start with, the prohibitive way where the administration oversees the workers implies that the representatives lose their independence and can't settle on basic choices in time, as they need to counsel the administration as the a greement specifies (Goleman 1998). In this way, the organization endures undue deferrals in taking care of paltry issues that would be more qualified to the workers in control. For example, one of the case managers makes reference to that one of their commitments as case managers under TCS’s the board was to round out desk work and pass the structures to the nearby expert for endorsement as opposed to giving endorsement when fundamental. A consistent evaluation of such a circumstance would show, that the board lost a great deal of significant time that it would somehow apply in improving its activities and raising its exhibition levels.Advertising Looking for paper on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Another weakness identified with absence of self-sufficiency is the absence of creative answers for issues. By giving that the representatives ought not work outside their legally binding oblig ations, the agreement and in expansion the organization, banishes the representatives from giving alternate points of view on issues, which is a preferred position they have attributable to their broad experience managing one specific issue. For the situation study, a laborer in the organization demonstrates that case managers have the benefit of managing a similar case over a significant stretch and along these lines know their clients’ names, addresses, and their needs. This angle is a burdening oversight for the organization as it neglects to misuse its work power to its maximum capacity. The subsequent significant weakness of the TCS contract framework is that it encourages the decrease of important aptitude among the representatives (Keep Mayhew 2010). By giving explicit errands to explicit individuals, the organization blocks the improvement of different aptitudes that representatives may have that would profit the organization. Taking a gander at the issue from a budge tary point of view, the organization neglects to make potential reserve funds on consumption accessible through empowering the use of numerous abilities by its laborers. It would take less laborers to achieve various assignments if every specialist had the capacity to perform at least two unique errands at the organization. It would likewise tackle issues that come about because of understaffing now and again. Thusly, the organization would profit by investment funds in pay rates and wages giving financing different activities (Evans Lindsay 2004). The nearby position applied the utilization of TCS to redistribute workers as a measure to counter its underperformance in the lodging advantage division. Be that as it may, unsatisfactory preparing of volunteers is one of the indecencies case managers state to obstruct the improvement of the company’s execution. It would subsequently profit the organization to set aside more cash through work of less specialists utilization of inv estment funds from compensations and wages to improve preparing guidelines. The second organization for the situation study that fills relative needs is Scotchem, a huge color producing organization in London. Scotchem’s the board adopts an alternate and liberal strategy to worker the executives. Despite the fact that the organization additionally applies the utilization of agreements as a feature of the business necessity, it endeavors at keeping up the independence of its workers, in this manner making a more amicable condition helpful for advancement and by and large improvement for the organization. In contrast to TCS, Scotchem has made a framework under which representatives connect with providers and shoppers on an individual level. Basically, the organization blossoms with connections and their resultant faithfulness. The framework at Scotchem structures the meaning of a communitarian association (Morgan 2012).Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Human Re source Management: Training and Development explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More One of the primary points of interest with this model is that the representatives hold some level of independence. Self-sufficiency is a significant fixing in giving creative answers for the organization just as progress of items and guaranteeing that the organization holds its serious edge. Absence of unnecessary limitations on workers empowers them to investigate various alternatives, accordingly giving target knowledge on the achievement of their jobs. Permitting workers to interface with clients guarantees that the organization produces items that offer customer fulfillment without bargaining the company’s need to keep use levels low. Besides, encouraging connections inside and outside the organization empowers simple progression of helpful data that would some way or another not be open for the organization (Buckingham Coffman 1999). For example, by utilizing one provider o ver an extensive stretch, the organization has fabricated trust, which has thus empowered the provider suggest the utilization of value material at sensible costs. Not exclusively does such a relationship guarantee, that the organization produces quality items through monetarily solid methods, it is an incredible supporter of shopper fulfillment and constructs the company’s notoriety. The third bit of leeway of the liberal idea of Scotchem’s the board framework is that the administration appreciates a period advantage, which gives more space to the organization improvement (Covey, Roger Merill 1994). By lessening the company’s human asset the board job to oversight, the framework permits the administration more opportunity to manage, take care of organization issues, and strategise on any important enhancements. The way that TSC’s model requires chiefs and managers to assume a functioning job regular denies them the chance to watch acutely and right mista kes in administration conveyance and customer fulfillment issues. Scotchem’s human asset the executives office assumes a strong job by empowering laborers to feel a feeling of possession in the general accomplishment of the business. Another preferred position significant is that Scotchem furnishes its laborers with increasingly lasting agreements, in this manner making a feeling of employer stability, which is a urgent part in the assurance of employees’ conduct at work. Representatives with better employer stability will in general work harder bringing about improved efficiency for the organization (Carre et al. 2012).Advertising Searching for exposition on business financial matters? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Perpetual quality additionally empowers representatives to improve their abilities and gain from others, subsequently improving the general nature of their work (Porter Tanner, 2011). It likewise guarantees that the organization profits by its representative preparing program as laborers get the chance to apply their aptitudes to the company’s advantage, which is an essential factor in deciding the nature of preparing that organizations give workers. It is truly likely for Scotchem to give preferred quality preparing over TCS considering TCS’s representative turnover. In conclusion, the synergistic idea of Scotchem’s model takes into consideration cooperation, which is basic in the accomplishment of the company’s objectives. By functioning as a group, the representatives merge their endeavors towards a shared objective, along these lines lessening occasions of contention among workers that normally results from unfortunate rivalry among colleagues (Mintzbe rg 2008). It additionally guarantees that both the administration and workers keep up their emphasis on

Infidelity Postnuptial Agreements to Prevent Cheating

Infidelity Postnuptial Agreements to Prevent Cheating Relationships Spouses & Partners Marital Problems Print Does an Infidelity Postnuptial Agreement Prevent Cheating? Several experts weigh in on whether employing this strategy works By Marni Feuerman Marni Feuerman is a psychotherapist in private practice who has been helping couples with marital issues for more than 27 years. Learn about our editorial policy Marni Feuerman Updated on June 27, 2019 Rob Daly/Creative RF/Getty Images More in Relationships Spouses & Partners Marital Problems LGBTQ Violence and Abuse If your spouse has cheated on you, and you are attempting to reconcile and rebuild trust, you will face one of the most difficult challenges a married couple can experience. One strategy that is sometimes used to dissuade further infidelity is to have the unfaithful spouse sign an “infidelity post-nuptial agreement,” consenting to some specified financial payment (or another significant item of value) to be paid if they cheat again. Such agreements, also known as “lifestyle clauses” can be drafted by family law attorneys. Reasons for Infidelity Post-Nuptial Agreements Manhattan-based divorce lawyer Jacqueline Newman explains the typical underlying reasons for post-nuptial agreements: they are “often done after there has been some element of infidelity in the marriage. The person who has strayed tries to assure his/her spouse that it will not happen again and to prove the sincerity of this promise, he commits to putting pen to paper to show how sorry he is.”  She cautions against these agreements because, “If you over-commit in the document just to get that second chance, you take the risk that your spouse will wait just until the ink is dry to call his/her divorce attorney now that they know they are going to get a good deal.” Ms. Newman believes that sometimes postnups may be what is needed for the couple to move forward. “In a less skeptical tone, they can sometimes work because if a spouse does believe that their straying spouse was willing to in essence ‘pay’ for his/her sins, it shows that they are committed, and that may be all that is needed to get the couple back on track.” She notes, “Post-nuptial agreements are much less common than prenuptial agreements, but we definitely have our fair share of them in my office. Attorney Opinions on Infidelity Agreements A money deterrent usually isnt enough to stop a wealthy would-be cheater. ~ Andrew G. Vaughn, attorney and professor Andrew G. Vaughn, attorney, owner of NuVorce, and Professor of Domestic Relations Law at Loyola University Chicago School of Law says  that these lifestyle clauses are most common with celebrity clients. Professor Vaughn states, “They dont work. Wealthy people have a lot of money. A money deterrent usually isnt enough to stop a wealthy would-be cheater.” He does not recommend them and notes that they are relatively uncommon. In fact, he asserts that it is rather complicated to draft highly enforceable contracts like these. Brandy Austin, an Arlington Texas-based family law attorney, believes postnups to deter infidelity “are actually relatively rare among lower middle to lower upper-class people. They are more for celebrities, public figures…politicians.” But, in her experience as well, these agreements in any form are not very common. “If it is included as a deterrent, the likelihood of someone cheating agreeing to give all of their assets is poor.” Ms. Austin also believes that these agreements aren’t as effective with the wealthy.  â€œIf you are already in a position to make a payout, money doesnt hold the same value and will not likely deter infidelity.” Most states are “no-fault” in terms of divorce, but in the state of Texas, courts may award a disproportionate amount of the estate in some instances of infidelity based upon the “spending the community estate on someone other than your spouse or kidsâ€"wasting community property,” says Ms. Austin. On the other hand, Randall M. Kessler, family law attorney, author, and law school professor in Atlanta, reports seeing these agreements often in his practice and believes that they are becoming more commonplace. “Not just when a spouse misbehaves, but also when a relative wants to give a spouse property but does not like the other spouse so it ‘keeps the gift in the family.” He believes they do work, and they are “enforceable in every state except Ohio and what they do, is to cause people to negotiate their divorce.  Why go to court and risk having a postnuptial agreement enforced against you if you can negotiate a little more than is required under the postnup?” He even has recommended them, for example, “When someone is mad at their spouse but does not want a divorce.” He cautions, however, “just like any family law case, think long and hard about it because once the subject is raised or lawyers get involved, feelings get hardened and it often spirals into a full-b lown divorce.” Jeffrey A. Landers, CDFA, the creator of the Think Financially, Not Emotionally brand of books and seminars designed to educate, empower and support women before, during and after divorce has written on this topic on Forbes online. He explains, “Lifestyle clauses address non-financial aspects of the marriage, like who will do the housework, the frequency of vacations…” They are “generally seen as guidelines for behavior within the marriage, and although they aren’t focused on assets, per se, there are usually financial penalties for failure to comply with the terms.” He states that clauses involving infidelity are the most common and popular of such lifestyle clauses. According to Mr. Landers, they are not just for celebs anymore, either. According to Pennsylvania family law attorney, Jeffrey Kash, this topic does not come up often in his practice, but these agreements are enforceable in his state. He does recommend clients “push for agreements that penalize infidelity and for other concessions in cases where a spouse has engaged in marital misconduct and wants to stay in the marriage.” He advises pursuing these concessions “while the other spouse is feeling guilty” which helps the betrayed partner before the blame game and fighting starts. “Don’t just limit these types of agreements to infidelity with members of the opposite sex.” he also suggests. Mr. Kash describes a case that he handled several years ago, in which the husband reconciled with his wife after the wife had an affair.  As a condition of the reconciliation process, the husband requested that the wife sign a “post-nuptial agreement that would limit her marital property rights in the event that she subsequently became involved in another extramarital affair.” You can guess what happened next. Wife cheats again and the postnuptial, under which the wife had waived her right to marital property, was upheld. Negotiating an Infidelity Agreement The process of negotiating “lifestyle clauses” may open up the lines of communication between spouses, and help the marriage in unforeseen ways. These clauses might encourage people in a committed relationship to discuss fidelity issues and expectations in advance. Feelings about monogamy and infidelity will be made clear. Such communication alone can be helpful, even if the clause is never enforced.   What couples considering lifestyle clauses should really focus on is the attitude of the one who cheated:If the partner who strayed seems more than willing to do anything to save the marriage, including signing a postnup, that can be viewed as a positive step forward.If the betrayed partner has to cajole their unfaithful spouse into such an agreement, that is probably a strong indication that the cheating behavior isn’t likely to change. A Word From Verywell Whether lifestyle clauses for infidelity are enforceable, or whether they are utilized by a couple or not, talking and thinking about them can be beneficial.  If they are properly negotiated and can be upheld, they can certainly be structured to deter cheating and other bad acts.  They can also be used where both parties want divorce proceedings to be kept confidential in the event of future bad behavior. All of the experts have made good points to consider whether or not this might be a good option for your marriage.

Barriers to Using the ICF in Pediatric Physiotherapy Free Essay Example, 1500 words

According to the research findings, the literature describes various difficulties and challenges of using the ICF in pediatric physiotherapy. It is worth noting that the main challenges associated with using ICF in pediatric physiotherapy revolves around distinguishing between goals and interventions that are characterized by activity and participation components. For instance, some therapists have described an activity goal as one that assists in improving the mobility of children thus enabling them to be at par with their peers. Conversely, a section of therapists has argued that this is an instance of functional mobility that is best described through participation in activities that enhance peer relationships in school. However, in most cases, numerous practicing therapists concentrate more on code system during learning sessions as they tend to believe that the codes are crucial in their practice. The WHO-ICF researcher developed a simple practical way to move the knowledge of ICF from theory into practice by designing a chart where the ICF components were represented by each treatment goal and intervention strategy listed. Therapists only put parenthesis beside their written goals and interventions where the ICF component of each goal and intervention strategy is represented. We will write a custom essay sample on Barriers to Using the ICF in Pediatric Physiotherapy or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page With such deliberation, pediatric physiotherapists are expected to begin utilizing the ICF language during in-service presentations such as research literature review or discussions pertaining to goals and intervention options.

Addiction And Its Effects On Children - 1805 Words

Introduction While still a new development, addiction is most certainly a disease. Addiction may cause underlying changes in brain circuits it is easy to compare this to Parkinson s disease or Alzheimer s. With these diseases, there may be a genetic component involved, but overall it occurs organically. Non pharmacological factors may be the cause of addiction, such as genetic makeup,gender, age or personality (Maisto,2015). Addiction unfortunately is also self-induced and can be avoided (unlike Parkinson s or Alzheimer s). Terms such as chocoholic discredit the scientific understanding and reasoning behind addictions (in particular alcoholism). It is not uncommon to hear people say â€Å" I m addicted to ...†, just because they enjoy it. The lack of understanding and education along with glitz and glam that is shown on some TV shows encourage this. Keeping young adults educated and helping them understand addiction need not be taken lightly. Experience Jeff is a warm, cha rismatic man and husband who was the pastor of a small church in upstate New York and also helped run the local homeless shelter. He is loved by everyone he meets. One would never guess that Jeff would come to have an addiction to cocaine and is also a severe alcoholic. Jeff comes from a broken home and is said to have been abused as a child. At age 22 Jeff got into a drunk driving accident that left a child dead and sent him to prison for 5 years. During his sentence he regularly attendedShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Drug Addiction On Children1450 Words   |  6 PagesEffects of Drug Addiction Drug addiction is caused when chemicals from drugs are released into the brain and cause one to become dependant on a drug or substance, which ultimately becomes a new way of life. Drug addiction is bad because it causes negative health effects such as brain damage, emotional stress, and could possibly cause one to overdose resulting in death. In addition, drug consumption is bad for one’s social life because it is a way of fitting in and giving into peer pressure. FurthermoreRead MoreThe Effects Of Drug Addiction On Children1506 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction When an individual is struggling with drug addiction problems, the family is affected physically, mentally, and emotionally. The disease not only changes the addict’s whole life, but it changes the lives of their family members as parents get torn apart from themselves and each other. The role of each family member begins to shape around what is in the best interest of the addict. This research paper is an overview of the effects that raising a drug addicted child has on parent’s abilityRead MoreEffects Of Parental Addiction On Children1457 Words   |  6 Pages THE EFFECTS PARENTAL ADDICTIONS HAVE ON CHILDREN Alexis Holcomb The cost of alcohol and substance abuse in the United States reaches heights of four hundred eighty four billion dollars per year (â€Å"Magnitude†). That’s about seven hundred eighty times the amount it cost to diagnose and treat sexually transmitted diseases in the year 2000 (Chesson). The sole purpose of this is not to persuade you one way or the other on this topic. Nor is the purpose to apologize for this social issueRead MoreEffects Of Internet Addiction On Children And Adolescents1682 Words   |  7 Pagesgenerated a change in the way children and adolescents are with building relationships with their peers, as well as it has lead to high risks involvement in exposing much information on the network. Internet addiction, which is a problem that occurs when people become completely dependent on Internet connectivity, which can lead people to have symptoms of anxiety and violence, because having no access to the network. Internet addiction is similar as to having an addiction with alcohol and drugs becauseRead MoreThe Disastrous Effects Of Parental Drug Addiction On Children1478 Words   |  6 PagesThe Disastrous Impact of Parental Drug Addiction on Children Drug addiction is a serious issue in not only America today, but globally. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, substance addiction is a â€Å"chronic, relapsing brain disease that is characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use, despite the harmful consequences† (â€Å"What is drug addiction?†). Drug abuse affects not only the user, but those around the user as well. The actions of a drug user place a significant amount of worryRead MoreVideo Game Addiction And Its Effects On Children And Teens Essay2256 Words   |  10 PagesVideo Game Addiction and its Effects on Children and Teens â€Å"You know you re a serious World of Warcraft player when the game starts interfering with your life. You know you re an addict when your life starts interfering with the game† (qtd. In Van Cleave iv). This anonymous quote in Ryan G. Van Cleave’s memoir, Unplugged: My Journey Into the Dark World of Video Game Addiction, perfectly describes why game addiction has become an increasing problem in this technology-based world. While it is questionedRead MoreAlcoholism : A Silent Killer1624 Words   |  7 Pagesproves that alcoholism effects the whole family from the inside out. Alcoholism within a family recreates unhealthy family roles in order to help adapt to living with an alcoholic. The alcoholic becomes the focal point in a family; which causes lasting effects. Alcoholism is a disease that destroy families when they are not appropriately addressed. This paper focuses on three points; 1) alcoholism recreates family roles, 2) The alcoholic/ism is the focus in family and 3) side effects of alcoholism on aRead MoreHow Addictions Destroy Family Unit990 Words   |  4 PagesHOW ADDICTIONS DESTROY THE FAMILY UNIT In our modern life, there are certain things that can destroy the family unit queitly such as addictions. An addiction is anything that one must have in order to avoid a negative feeling or syptoms. Addictions can include almost anything, not just foods, drinks or other physical substances. Some addiction are mend to make one calm, but it easily becomes an emotional crutch that unfortunately usually worsen physical aspects of addiction. However, the pointRead MoreThe Impact of Mobile Phones on Teenagers1244 Words   |  5 Pagesthird of children aged ten to thirteen own a mobile phone. It is therefore a necessity to inform today s youth of the effects of owning a cellular phone. By reason of request from Mr. Howard, Prime Minster of Australia, to hear the concerns of Australia, a conclusive survey was conducted and revealed that children and teenagers are not aware of the major issues regarding mobile phones. Consequently, these issues need to be recognized by youth and society i n order to prevent the harmful effects regardingRead MoreThe Effects Of Video Games On Today s Youth1131 Words   |  5 Pagesnegative effects of the use of video games, especially on today’s youth. According to NPD, ninety-one percent of children from the age of two to seventeen play video games (Camp, 2011). In terms of the population of the youth, that is nearly sixty-four-million children (Camp, 2011). According to Dino Grandoni, children play from one to three hours of video games per day (Grandoni, 2014). With these facts, it is obvious that the use of video games will have some physical, mental, and social effects on the

Inventory Systems Summary Free Essays

Forecasting is a planning tool meant to help management in their attempts to cope with the uncertainty of the potential events. Forecasting with indices is used for numerous reasons, especially in business. There are two common methods of forecasting, there is the quantitative method and then there is the qualitative method. We will write a custom essay sample on Inventory Systems Summary or any similar topic only for you Order Now The quantitative methods are based on more numerical data; these are typically statistical methods done by collecting data. Team D has computed a forecast based on the Summer Historical Inventory Data with an explanation on how the results were detained. The University of Phoenix has found Itself in a lot of trouble with the law, with law suits being filed against them left right and center; an overwhelming amount of crystals has been aimed at the Institution from the employees to students, who Indicate there Is trouble brewing In the Institution. In this paper we will look at how the trend of admissions has been affected and predict the future of registrations in this university (Summer Historical Inventory Data). According to Institution of education sciences (2010), the year 2000 University of Phoenix had 4,783; the enrollment after this sky rocketed and in fall 2006, the total number of students enrolled were 165,373, in 2007 fall, the number of students was 224,880, in 2008 fall the number was 301 323, In the fall of 2009, university of Phoenix had one of the highest enrollment rates in North America with the online program having an intake of 380,232 students. Projection statistics all indicate that enrollment of students Is on the Increase as the years pass by, the need for education Is growing ND all factors considered like gender, age and attendance all show that the likelihood of a fall In enrollment in universities granting degrees Is highly unlikely. University of Phoenix has been no exception to the rule as by 2009 the numbers have been increasing (Institution of education sciences, 2010). The rate of part time students NAS particularly Increased, as many people opt Tort tans Upton as opposed to being full time students. The university has experienced changes in administration and has really focused on getting more and more students; the methods they have seed however have raised eyebrows as it is one of the highest profit raking institutions and burdens students with heavy loan repayments (Scott, 2009). While there have been concerns raised about the university, as far back as 2006, the numbers have kept rising especially because the offer classes online, though their many campuses and other hybrid programs online, such schedules are flexible and appeal to many who may not have the time to attend campus regularly; Students can get their associates, bachelor’s, master’s and doctoral degrees (Online degree reviews, 2011). Opinions from many people who have been through the university are however likely to affect the enrollment rates. In 2011, the general enrollment has gone down by about 30% by most statistics and with the malpractices that are coming to light this rate is likely to continue, as the needs of the students do not seem to be met adequately and many end up feeling they got a raw deal (Scott, 2009). University of Phoenix has certainly perfected the art of getting the numbers to the school with many people employed to ascertain this, however the problems begin to how after the students begin school as they most often do not get the full details of what they are getting themselves into (Online degree reviews, 2011). How to cite Inventory Systems Summary, Papers

Trifles By Susan Glaspel Essay Example For Students

Trifles By Susan Glaspel Essay The short one-act play Trifles By Susan Glaspel Essayl, was years ahead of its time. Its time was 1916 but the subject matter is timeless. The aspect of this play that most caught my interest was the contrast between the men and women characters. This is a play written in the early 1900s but transcends time periods and cultures. This play has many strengths and few weaknesses, but helps to provide a very accurate portrait of early American women and the issues they dealt with in everyday comings and goings. The use of vernacular speech, in this play, lends to the overall feeling of life in the early 20th century. This definitely aids in establishing a link with this plays key audience, women. And also helps to establish the plays surroundings and setting. The use of language provides a backdrop for the play, illustrating the differences between men and women. More so, the purpose of this play was to illustrate the common bond between women, even in the face of the law. It proves that in hard times people of a common bond usually stick together, and written in the face of the up and coming womens suffrage movement provides the reader with a real understanding of the motivation and the dedication these women put into their work. The symbolism used in this play is directed at the need for equal rights for women, and the role many men played in squashing that dream. The bird and bird cage are metaphors for the laws in place which prevent women from voting and the need to be free from those oppressors. The singing of the bird is symbolically the out crying of a nation of women who demand the right to vote. Also the husband, who broke the birds neck, represents the men who oppressed and opposed women, and who ultimately meet their demise. The last truly symbolic instance is the knotting of the rope and the knotting of the stitches. The fact that the women in this play stay together till the end, draws back upon the very essence of the womens suffrage movement. The ending of this play leaves much in the open. The audience never learns of the fate of Mrs. Wright. The relationship between men and women, more so husbands and wives, is front stage in this play. Just as many husbands and wives had very different opinions on rights, the sheriffs wife is outwardly defiant and aids in helping Mrs. Wright. Written obviously to express her concerns about the life women were leading, this play provides a look at the relationship between men and women, from the womans perspective, which was extremely rare in the 1920s. Written with brilliant imagery and contextual relevancy, this plays value will continue to live on a sign of womens independence and resolve. .

Digitization and convergence of music industry

Traditional record industry business model Sacha Wunsch-Vincent and Graham Vickery note that the relationship between the artist and the record company is usually contractual which normally last for a limited period of time or number of records depending on the specification of the contract.1 Record companies converts the artistic creation into consumer products alongside investing in artists to expand and market their works.2 Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Digitization and convergence of music industry specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A record industry can be said to be doing extremely good if one in ten of the total artist investment in turn out profitable. Noteworthy, most artist often never sell enough to recover the incurred overall cost. Record companies sponsor novice artists from profits, catalogues sales and new releases. Artist must achieve a specified number of copies sold to break even. The customar y recording industry revenue is collected from recordings while the turnover from T-shirt sales, concerts and so forth, normally grow to the artist. Once a music piece has become popular, the music industry package industry in diverse bundles to sell the same consumer the same piece multiple times.1 In times of increasing revenue from sponsorship, merchandised, live touring and declining sales of CDs the industry has experience a shrinking share in the general 1Sacha Wunsch-Vincent and Graham Vickery, ‘Digital Broadband Content: Music’, Working Party on the Information Economy: Directorate for science, technology and industry committee for information, computer and communications policy, 2004, p. 39. 2Barney Wragg, Vice President, eLabs, Universal Music International (UMI) and Ms. Sara John, Government Affairs Head, EMI Music during the OECD Digital Broadband Content Panel (OECD, 2004b).Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More music revenue. With regard to declining CD sale, the negative outcome of the changing record label approach on the artist’s returns had to be revisited in terms of digital music sales also which may shift artists’ returns. 1 Digital rights management (DRM) Effective DRM technologies have been embraced as the business enablers has for the digital delivery of music as well as for the numerous business models that meet the consumers expectations. In spite of their drawbacks, they may be a significant technical device for protecting the IPRs and have potential of becoming persistent across the overall digital distribution chain. Through their capacity to secure content, they may motivate the content rightholders to avail content for digitization and ensuing digital sales. By virtue of their ability to offer diverse access schemes to content the, DRMs may afford content aids that are conform to consumer needs including the right to buy time-limited admittance to songs and thereby increasing consumers choice and expectation. Many problems are associated with DRMs. To begin with the key problems with DRM’s appear to have had difficulty in curbing unauthorized access. DRM programmes and technologies should be substantially robust to guarantee the protection of digital content to piracy. Means of harnessing technology to secure intellectual property have been developed and have taken effect. 3European Commission, ‘communication on The Management of Copyright and Related Rights in the Internal Market’. To address this issue, various governments have pledge to develop a sufficient legal protection and useful legal solutions against the circumvention of technological security interventions such as DRMs. These lawful protections are prerequisite for DRMs to function as expected. 1 Second, the expanding adaption of DRM technologies has posed question that the latter may potentially rest rict usage rights. Indeed this concern has become a policy basis presumably for consumer association and is apparent in relevant forums. Based on some academics, limits place to private copies can turn out bothersome when they swing the equilibrium between the expectations of copyright holders as well as the public.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Digitization and convergence of music industry specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More DRMs have seldom been known to block legitimate access of content and services, unlike the CD-Rom copy-protection technologies. Nevertheless, designers of DRM, users of DRM-protected product must be equally concerned to ensure suitable usage rights, and players in the market adapting DRM, transparency, privacy, and ease reliability of access.1 Bibliography European Commission, ‘communication on The Management of Copyright and Related Rights in the Internal Market’, 2004, pp. 1 1 Wragg B, John S, ‘EMI Music during the OECD Digital Broadband Content Panel’ (OECD, 2004b). Wunsch-Vincent, S Vickery G, ‘Digital Broadband Content: Music’, Working Party on the Information Economy, Directorate for science, technology and  industry committee for information, computer and communications policy, 2004, p. 39. This essay on Digitization and convergence of music industry was written and submitted by user DannyRand to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.